The
Karnataka High Court on Tuesday stayed the state government’s order that sought
to fix a uniform maximum ticket price of ?200, excluding taxes, for all cinema
halls and multiplexes in the state.
Justice
Ravi V Hosmani of the Karnataka High Court passed the interim order after
hearing the petitions against the rules filed by film producers, the Multiplex
Association of India (MAI), and a shareholder of PVR INOX, the report mentioned.
Earlier this month, the Karnataka government issued
draft rules to amend the Karnataka Cinema (Control) Rules, 2014, first proposed
in July 2025, seeking to cap ticket prices in all theatres, including
multiplexes, at ?200, excluding taxes.
However, according to the draft rules, the
multi-screen cinemas with premium facilities of 75 seats or less were exempted
from the maximum ticket price limit of ?200.
Karnataka is not the first South Indian state to cap
movie ticket prices. In Tamil Nadu, tickets are limited to ?150, excluding GST
and local taxes. In Telangana, regular seats are capped at ?295 and recliners
at ?350. In Andhra Pradesh, standard seats are capped at ?177, while premium
seats cannot exceed ?295.
Multiplex
owners and some film producers in Karnataka moved the High Court against the
rules, calling them unreasonable and arbitrary.
“The
blanket application of the cap across single screens and multiplexes,
irrespective of cost variations, investment, technology, location, or format
[IMAX, 4DX, etc], renders the impugned rules manifestly arbitrary,” the
petitioners argued.
The
petitioners pointed out that the government’s rules single out cinemas by
capping ticket prices, even as other entertainment options such as OTT
services, satellite television, and digital platforms face no such
restrictions.
They
also contended that the rules unfairly exclude multi-screen theatres with up to
75 “premium facility” seats, without clarifying what qualifies as a premium
facility.
MAI’s
counsel, senior advocate Udaya Holl, argued that the price cap imposes
unreasonable limits on exhibitors’ business, and is disconnected from consumer
protection. He added that customers should have the choice to pay more for
premium cinema experiences and noted that a similar state-imposed cap had been
withdrawn seven years ago after being challenged in court.
Senior
advocate Dhyan Chinnappa, appearing for Hombale Films, argued that the
amendment was framed under rules concerning licensing and construction of
cinema halls, and did not extend to regulating ticket prices. He said local
film producers rely on fair ticket pricing to recover large investments.
The
state, however, maintained that the rules were meant to benefit directors, the
film industry, and consumers under Article 38 of the Constitution. It said, it
has the power to enforce them under the Karnataka Cinema Act.
The
Karnataka Film Chamber of Commerce (KFCC), which sought to intervene, also
opposed granting interim relief to the petitioners.